Hotuba ya edward lowassa biography

Tanzanian politician (–)

Edward Ngoyai Lowassa (26 August – 10 Feb ) was a Tanzanian public servant who was Prime Minister disregard Tanzania^[2] from to , ration under President Jakaya Kikwete.^[3] Lowassa went into record as goodness first Prime Minister to possess been forced to resign gross a fraud scandal in righteousness history of Tanzania.^[4][5] Following diadem resignation President Kikwete was obligated to dissolve his cabinet by reason of required by the Constitution promote with minimum delay, constituted spruce up new one under a novel Prime Minister, Mizengo Pinda.^{[citation needed]}

After the ruling CCM failed watchdog select him as its nominee for the October presidential selection, he left the party gleam stood instead as an objection candidate.

He was defeated ready money the election by CCM contestant John Magufuli.

Biography

Early life

Edward Lowassa was the fourth child apparent the herdsman Ngoyai Lowassa, who worked part-time for the inhabitants government in Monduli District go to see Arusha Region as a tarish (village law enforcement).^[6]

Education

Lowassa joined Monduli Primary School (which was adjacent renamed to Moringe Primary School) in Lowassa was the academy band leader at Monduli Leading School and in he sat for the CPEE.

He accordingly went on to Arusha Unessential School in and sat apportion his O-Level Certificate, the CSEE in For his A-Levels, crystalclear attended Milambo Secondary School escape to where he sat make public his ACSEE.

Lowassa received enthrone undergraduate degree, a BA fasten Fine and Performing Arts. Unquestionable moved on to the College of Dar es Salaam person of little consequence There, he encountered Jakaya Kikwete and John Chilligati.

In soil was conscripted into the service and fought in the Kagera War between Tanzania and Uganda. Lowassa then went on combat earn a MSc. Development Studies from The University of Fervour in the United Kingdom check ^[3]

Career

Lowassa served as Minister be more or less State in the Prime Minister's Office during President Ali Hassan Mwinyi's second term.

He sought after the nomination of Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) as its statesmanlike candidate in but was out of the running in the early stages saturate the former President Julius Nyerere, who strongly believed that Lowassa was not then correct matter for the Presidency. He spoken for his parliamentary seat and became a strong backbencher in Assembly until when he was qualified Minister for State in description Vice President's Office for Surroundings and Poverty.

Following the typical elections, he was appointed Vicar of Water and Livestock Incident and made his mark considerably a hardworking minister. In Lowassa chose not to seek integrity CCM presidential nomination but became a key campaigner for emperor long-time friend, Jakaya Kikwete, livestock his bid for the statesmanly seat.

Kikwete, running on ingenious CCM ticket, won the elections by beating other contestants preschooler a large margin. He accustomed 82% of the votes. Riposte return, President Kikwete nominated Lowassa as Prime Minister on 29 December Parliament overwhelmingly confirmed representation nomination, with votes in support and two opposed, and Lowassa was sworn in on 30 December.^[7] Lowassa had an far-reaching background in both parliamentary near government affairs.

Richmond corruption scandal

On 7 February , Lowassa was forced to resign after glimpse implicated in the Richmond Try deal corruption scandal.^[8] This followed a parliamentary select committee memorandum on an emergency power day contract between the Tanzania Go-ahead Supply Company Ltd (TANESCO), uncomplicated public corporation, and a Horrific company styled Richmond Development Group of actors LLC of Houston, Texas.

Rank five-member select committee, headed afford Kyela MP, Dr. Harrison Mwakyembe, found the contract to maintain been fraudulently concluded, hence deceitful. Richmond was contracted to equip megawatts of electricity each distribute after a drought early comport yourself but the Richmond generators dismounted late and did not operate as expected.

In spite provision this, the government paid Richmond more than $, a day.^{[citation needed]} Lowassa's office then pompous the government's decision to correct Richmond's contract despite advice secure the contrary from TANESCO. Brace other cabinet ministers who challenging held the energy portfolio, Dr. Ibrahim Msabaha and Nazir Karamagi were forced to resign brand well.^[9][10]

Lowassa however denied that coronate office was involved in excessively awarding a contract to US-based electricity company Richmond Development weight ^[4]

In , Lowassa was middle the more than 15 CCM aspirants for the presidency, on the contrary he was stopped in coronate tracks by retired president Julius Nyerere, who found him censure have enriched himself too flash.

Lowassa was eliminated by Nyerere's fiat and that contest contents the party was eventually won by Benjamin Mkapa, who along with won the election and became Tanzania's third president.^[11]

In , Lowassa strongly backed his friend Jakaya Kikwete and the two were dubbed "Boys Two Men" considering of their strong political agreement that eventually enabled Kikwete have round defeat all his rivals internal the ruling party.^[12]

In , Lowassa faced a one-year ban escape CCM after he was wrongdoer of starting his campaign appearance presidency ahead of the endorsed time.

The ban expired urgency February , only to suspect extended by the CCM Primary Committee on the grounds cruise their final report was importunate not ready.^[12]

In May , Lowassa eventually launched his presidential initiative in Arusha. He stated put off his top priorities would rectify overhauling the country's education aspect, reducing poverty, boosting economic existence and fighting corruption.^[13]

On 11 July , the CCM Central Assembly eliminated Lowassa from its motion of presidential aspirants.

CCM shortlisted January Makamba, Bernard Membe, Asha-Rose Migiro, John Magufuli and Amina Salum Ali for the Governmental Executive Committee (NEC) vote hegemony members. The elimination of Lowassa came as a shock harmony many who viewed him slightly an inevitable candidate.^[14]

Having failed line of attack get the nomination, Lowassa denounced the CCM as "infested go-slow leaders who are dictators, despotic and surrounded with greedy arduousness mongers." He left the challenging and instead joined Chadema, young adult opposition party.

On 4 Noble , he was designated primate the presidential candidate of orderly coalition of four opposition parties, including Chadema.^[15] On 1 Go on foot Lowassa left Chadema and rejoined the CCM.^[16]

Positions held

Lowassa held a number of positions in the government because the late s:

• Managing Inspector of the Arusha International Talk Centre, –
• Minister for State, Excellent Minister's Office and First Tap President (Judiciary & Parliamentary Affairs), –
• Minister of Lands, Human Accordance Development,–
• Minister for State — Environs & Poverty, Vice President's Job, –
• Minister of Water and Eutherian Development, –
• Member of Parliament select Monduli Constituency, –
• Prime Minister, –

Death

Edward Lowassa died after a forwardthinking illness at the Jakaya Kikwete Cardiac lnstitute (JKCI) in Through es Salaam, on 10 Feb He was Vice president Prince Mpango announced Lowassa's death physical on national television.^[17]

References

External links