Wwwdotwhopopulardotcom mg ramachandran biography

Indian actor and preceding Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu (1917–1987)

"MGR" and "M.G.R." redirect at hand. For other uses, see MGR (disambiguation).

In this Indian name, leadership name Maruthur Gopalan is adroit patronymic, and the person necessity be referred to by depiction given name, Ramachandran.

M. Floccose. Ramachandran
Commemorative stamp of Set. G. R. from 2017
In office 9 June 1980 – 24 December 1987
Governor
Preceded by	President's rule
Succeeded by	V. N. Janaki Ramachandran
Constituency	Madurai West (1980–1985) Andipatti (1985–1987)
In office 30 June 1977 – 17 February 1980
Governor	Prabhudas Patwari
Preceded by	President's rule
Succeeded by	President's rule
Constituency	Aruppukottai
In office 24 December 1984 – 24 Dec 1987
Chief Minister	Himself
Political Party	AIADMK
Preceded by	S. Pitiless. Rajendran
Succeeded by	P. Aasiyan
Constituency	Andipatti
In office 9 June 1980 – 15 November 1984
Chief Minister	Himself
Political Party	AIADMK
Preceded by	T. P. M. Periyaswamy
Succeeded by	Pon. Muthuramalingam
Constituency	Madurai West
In office 30 June 1977 – 17 February 1980
Chief Minister	Himself
Political Party	AIADMK
Preceded by	Sowdi Sundara Bharathi
Succeeded by	M. Pitchai
Constituency	Aruppukottai
In office 1 March 1967 – 31 January 1976
Chief Minister
Political Party
Preceded by	position established
Succeeded by	position abolished
Constituency	St. Thomas Mount
In office 30 March 1962[1] – 7 July 1964
Chief Minister
Succeeded by	S. R. Possessor. Ponnuswamy Chettiar
In office 17 Oct 1986 – 24 December 1987
Preceded by	S. Raghavanandam
Succeeded by	V. R. Nedunchezhiyan
In office 17 October 1974 – 22 June 1978
Preceded by	position established
Succeeded by	V. R. Nedunchezhiyan
In office 27 July 1969 – 10 October 1972
President	M. Karunanidhi
Secretary	V. R. Nedunchezhiyan
Preceded by	M. Karunanidhi
Succeeded by	K. Anbazhagan
In office 1961–1963
Preceded by	R. Nagendra Rao
Succeeded by	S. S. Rajendran
In office 1957–1959
Preceded by	N. S. Krishnan
Succeeded by	Anjali Devi
Born	Maruthur Gopalan Ramachandran (1917-01-17)17 Jan 1917 Nawalapitiya, Kandy District, Central Province, British Ceylon (present-day Sri Lanka)
Died	24 December 1987(1987-12-24) (aged 70) Madras (now Chennai), Tamil Nadu, India
Cause of death	Kidney failure
Resting place	M.G.R. and Amma Memorial
Nationality	Indian
Political party	All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam(1972–1987)
Other political affiliations
Spouse	Thangamani ​ ​ (m. 1939; died 1942)​ Sadhanandavathi ​ ​ (m. 1942; died 1962)​
Relatives
Residence(s)	M. G. R. Thottam, Ramapuram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Profession	Actor film producer director politician philanthropist
Awards
Nickname(s)	Puratchi Thalaivar Makkal Thilagam Ponmana Chemmal Kodai Vallal Vaathiyar

Maruthur Gopalan Ramachandran (17 Jan 1917 – 24 December 1987), popularly known by his deliver M.G.R., was an Indian human being, politician and philanthropist who served as the Chief Minister of Dravidian Nadu from 1977 until his get in 1987.^[2] He was prestige founder and first general marshal of the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam.^[3] On 19 March 1988, Ramachandran was posthumously awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's greatest civilian honour.

Ramachandran is reputed as one of the extremity influential politicians of post-independence India.^[4] Apart from politics, as a-okay film personality he won authority National Film Award, two Dravidian Nadu State Film Awards predominant two Filmfare Award South.

In his youth, Ramachandran and consummate elder brother M.

G. Chakrapani became members of a photoplay troupe to support their kinship. Influenced by Gandhian ideals, Ramachandran joined the Indian National Legislature. After a few years living example acting in plays, he beholden his film debut in depiction 1936 film Sathi Leelavathi soupзon a supporting role. By primacy late 1940s, he had mark to lead roles.

Ramachandran was one of the "three water names of Tamil cinema", depiction other two being Sivaji Ganesan and Gemini Ganesan.^[5] While Sivaji Ganesan excelled in dramatic big screen, Gemini Ganesan was known reckon his romantic films, M. Foggy. Ramachandran was popular as par action hero.^[6]

Ramachandran became a participant of the C.

N. Annadurai-led Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK party) and rose through its ranks, using his popularity as wonderful film star to build exceptional political base. In 1972, join years after Annadurai's death, noteworthy left the DMK, then group by M. Karunanidhi to class his own party—the All Bharat Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK). Five years later, Ramachandran steered an AIADMK-led alliance to make sorry in the 1977 election, routing the DMK in the figure.

He became Chief Minister look after Tamil Nadu, the first coating actor to become a primary minister in India. Except send off for a four-month interregnum in 1980, when his government was non-reflective by the Union government, significant remained as chief minister interlude his death in 1987, chief the AIADMK to two added electoral wins in 1980^[7] skull 1984.^[8]

In October 1984, Ramachandran was diagnosed with kidney failure owing to a result of diabetes.

Crystal-clear died on 24 December 1987 in his Ramavaram Gardens home in Manapakkam after a longdrawnout illness. His autobiography Naan Yaen Piranthaen (Why I was Born) was published in 2003.^[9]

Early insect and background

Maruthur Gopalan Ramachandran was born in Nawalapitiya, Kandy Region, British Ceylon (Srilanka) in spruce Malayali family to Melakkath Gopalan Menon and Maruthur Satyabhama pass up Palakkad, in the modern-day Asiatic state of Kerala.^[10] His parents were Nairs from Palakkad territory, MGR further claimed to possibility of TamilKongu Vellalar descent whose ancestors had settled in Kerala centuries ago became Nairs.^{[11][12][13][14]}

Gopalan Menon died when Ramachandran was stiffnecked two and a half age old.

Just after the demise of his father, his baby too died due to not a hundred percent health. His mother had jump in before struggle alone to bring come to light Ramachandran and his brother. She took the decision to reimburse to India and went nuisance to Kerala where she blundered to get the support end her relatives. With the assist of Velu Nair of Kumbakonam, Satyabhama put both her report in school.^[15]

It was in nursery school that Ramachandran started his fakery career and joined the Boys Company drama troupe taking excellence in the rigorous training programmes conducted by the troupe plenty the areas of singing, flashing, sword fighting, diction and reminiscence with active interest and involvement.^[3]

The challenges faced by him alongside his early life and minority played an important role break through shaping his character and governmental career.

After a brief accurate stint overseas with the whiff of Madras Kandasamy Mudaliar, next to which he had played matronly roles, he returned to Bharat and rejoined the Boys Go with and started playing lead roles for the first time.^[15]

In climax early days, Ramachandran was uncomplicated devout Hindu and a votary of Lord Sri Murugan, shaft his mother's favourite godLord Sri Guruvayurappan.^[16] After joining the DMK, he turned a rationalist.^[17]

Ramachandran's extreme marriage was to Chitarikulam Bargavi, also known as Thangamani, who died early due to entail illness.

He later married carry the second time, to Satyanandavati, who also died soon rear 1 marriage due to tuberculosis.^[18] Late Ramachandran married for the base time, this time to Overwhelmingly. N. Janaki a former Dravidian film actress who was at one time his leading lady and straighten up future chief minister of Dravidian Nadu.^[19] Ramachandran had no organized children from any of cap marriages.^[20]

Acting career

Ramachandran made his coat debut in 1936, in decency film Sathi Leelavathi,^[21] directed soak Ellis R.

Dungan, an American-born film director.^[22] Generally starring stop off romance or action films, Ramachandran got his breakthrough in interpretation 1950 film written by Batch. Karunanidhi.

Bernerdalens pavarotti biography

Soon he rose to common occurrence with the 1954 film Malaikkallan. He acted as hero complain the Tamil film industry's cap ever full length Gevacolor vinyl, the 1955 Alibabavum 40 Thirudargalum. He won the National Layer Award for Best Actor occupy the film Rickshawkaran in 1972.

His 1973 blockbuster Ulagam Sutrum Valiban broke the previous busybody office records of his cinema.

It was one of decency few films filmed abroad moniker those days. It was attempt in Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Hong Kong and Japan. His accurate career ended in 1987 interchange his last film Ullagam Suthi Paru, in which he wellversed even though he had anachronistic diagnosed with kidney failure.^[23] Ramachandran said there was no edition of ‘retirement’ for anyone related in whichever capacity with rendering cine field.^[24]

Mentor

Kali N.

Rathnam, fine pioneer of Tamil stage stage production, and K.P. Kesavan were mentors of Ramachandran in his activity career.^[25]

Political career

Ramachandran was a colleague of the Congress Party plow 1953, and he used be a consequence wear khādī. In 1953  Ramachandran joined the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), or Dravidian Progressive Club, attracted by founder C.

Storied. Annadurai. He became a said Tamil and Dravidian nationalist very last prominent member of DMK. Unquestionable added glamour to the Tongue movement which was sweeping Dravidian Nadu. Ramachandran became a participant of the state Legislative Convention in 1962. At the see of 50, he was primary elected to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly in 1967.

Pinpoint the death of his adviser, Annadurai, Ramachandran became the bursar of DMK in 1969 equate Muthuvel Karunanidhi became the Knack Minister.^{[citation needed]}

1967 assassination attempt

The doer and politician M. R. Radha and Ramachandran had worked stop off 25 films together. On 12 January 1967, Radha and put in order producer visited Ramachandran to disclose about a future film affair.

During the conversation, M. Attention. Radha stood up and bullet Ramachandran in his left cause offence twice and then tried theorist shoot himself.^[26]

After the operation, Ramachandran's voice changed. Since he confidential been shot in his consideration, Ramachandran lost hearing in left ear and had booming problems in the ear.

These further surfaced in 1983 what because he had kidney problems. While in the manner tha Sinnappa Devar paid his foremost visit to see Ramachandran put off the hospital after the critical incident he paid Ramachandran clean up advance for Ramachandran's next album. After getting released from greatness hospital and finishing Arasakattalai, Ramachandran acted in Devar's film Vivasaayee against doctors' advice.

Due tell apart the operation, Ramachandran's speaking attributes in the film Kaavalkaaran were reduced. This was the unique film in which Ramachandran rung with old and new voices between scenes: Ramachandran was performing in the film Kaavalkaran operate 1967 opposite J. Jayalalithaa just as the shooting occurred.^{[citation needed]}

Petralthaan Pillaya was the last film regard Ramachandran-M.

R. Radha together. On the qui vive ended just few days formerly Ramachandran was shot. The heater was permanently lodged in dominion neck and his voice extreme. Within hours of the astute, some 50,000 fans had collected at the hospital where Ramachandran had been taken. People cried in the streets. For disturb weeks, he lay in probity hospital as fans awaited command report of his health.

Do something was visited by a substantial stream of commoners and luminaries of film industry, polity president bureaucracy. From his hospital stand up, he conducted his campaign defence the Madras Legislative Assembly. Take steps won twice the number jump at votes polled by his Session rival and the largest opt polled by any candidate supply the Assembly.^[27]

Differences with Karunanidhi refuse birth of AIADMK

In 1972, DMK leader Karunanidhi started to mission his first son M.

Puerile. Muthu in a big develop in film and politics, alternate the same time Ramachandran was accusing that corruption had fully fledged in the party after class demise of C. N. Annadurai. Consequently, Ramachandran was expelled wean away from the party. Upon his execute from DMK, his volunteer Anakaputhur Ramalingam started a new celebration called the Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam.

Joined as a associate of that party and became its leader and general secretary.^[28] later renamed All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK), blue blood the gentry only powerful opponent of primacy DMK. He mobilised between 1972 and 1977 to spread refuse preach his party ambition assemble films like Netru Indru Naalai (1974), Idhayakani (1975), Indru Pol Endrum Vazhga (1977), etc.^{[citation needed]}

Continued success in TN Assembly elections

1977 Assembly elections

See also: First Ramachandran ministry

The AIADMK contested the 1977 Tamil Nadu Legislative.

The selection was a four cornered competition between the AIADMK, DMK, distinction Indian National Congress (INC) see the Janata Party. The AIADMK allied itself with the Commie Party of India (Marxist) (CPIM), while INC(I) and Communist Distinctive (CPI) contested as allies. Rendering Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK)and Janata Party (JNP) contested the elections alone.

The AIADMK did weep field any candidate in position Usilampatti Constituency in support tinge the All India Forward Faction leader P.K. Mookiah Thevar. Correspondingly, the AIADMK also supported ethics Indian Union Muslim League (IUML) candidate M. Abdul Latheef fall apart the Vaniyambadi Constituency. In position parliamentary elections that occurred change around three months prior to these elections, there had been bend over major alliances – the AIADMK led AIADMK-INC-CPI coalition and description DMK led DMK-NCO-JNP-CPM coalition.

Nevertheless in the months that followed the parliamentary election, these coalitions fell apart. The AIADMK union won the elections by delectable 144 seats out of 234 and Ramachandran became the Primary Minister of Tamil Nadu. Incursion winning the 1977 state elections, Ramachandran became the Chief See to of Tamil Nadu on 30 June 1977, remaining in command centre till his death in 1987.

In 1979, members of realm party Satyavani Muthu and Aravinda Bala Pajanor became the rule non-Congress politicians from Tamil Nadu to be ministers in leadership Union Cabinet. The AIADMK won every state assembly election orangutan long as Ramachandran was survive. Although Annadurai and Karunanidhi difficult acted in stage plays huddle together trivial roles, in their from the past days, before becoming chief way, Ramachandran was the first approved film actor to be a-ok Chief Minister in India.

1980 Parliament and assembly elections

See also: Second Ramachandran ministry

All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam allied give up Indian National Congress (Indira) compromise the 1977 parliamentary election. On the other hand, when Janata Party won description election and Morarji Desai became the Prime Minister, Ramachandran extensive unconditional support to the Janata party Government.

He continued tiara support to the Charan Singh Government in 1979. After high-mindedness fall of the Charan Singh government, fresh parliamentary elections were conducted in 1980. Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam struck alliance with INC(I). AIADMK and Janata Party confederation won only 2 seats assimilate Tamil Nadu in that conforming election.

INC(I) won the choosing and Indira Gandhi became class Prime Minister. Congress-DMK victory admire the 1980 parliamentary election emboldened their alliance and made them think that people lost their faith in Ramachandran government. DMK pressed the central government be acquainted with dismiss the Tamil Nadu reach a decision using similar allegations used manage without Ramachandran to dismiss DMK control in 1976.

The AIADMK sacred calling and the assembly were fired by the central government submit fresh elections conducted in 1980. Despite their victory at depiction 1980 Lok Sabha polls, DMK and Indira Congress failed divulge win the legislative assembly poll. AIADMK won the election see its leader and incumbent Dupe Minister, M. G. Ramachandran was sworn in as Chief Track for the second time.

1984 assembly elections

See also: Third Ramachandran ministry

Indira Gandhi was assassinated pack together 31 October 1984. During magnanimity same time, M. G. Ramachandran was diagnosed with kidney leanness and admitted into a retreat in New York City. Rajiv Gandhi assumed office immediately sit this required a fresh instrument from the people.

Indian Public Congress (Indira) and Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam formed an confederation and contested the election. Class. G. Ramachandran was confined delve into the hospital. Video coverage bank Ramachandran recuperating in hospital way-out with Indira Gandhi's assassination were stitched together by the AIADMK man in charge of demonstration, R.

M. Veerappan. The telecasting was distributed and played glimpse all over Tamil Nadu. Rajiv Gandhi visited cyclone-hit areas unfailingly Tamil Nadu, which also hillock the alliance. The sympathy shake created by Indira's assassination, Ramachandran's illness and Rajiv Gandhi's magnetism helped the alliance sweep prestige election.DMK leader M.

Karunanidhi frank not contest this election, oral exam to the fact that dignity AIADMK leader Ramachandran was common to a hospital in grandeur U.S. and Indira Gandhi grow assassinated. It was a rockfall victory for AIADMK-Congress combine which won 195 seats in troop polls. The electoral victory cubic the undying charisma of Ramachandran upon the masses.

Failed Amalgamation Talks with DMK

Karunanidhi claimed inaccuracy 1 April 2009 and bis on 13 May 2012 drift Ramachandran was ready for character merger of his party work stoppage the DMK in September 1979, with former chief minister put a stop to Odisha Biju Patnaik acting chimpanzee the mediator.

The plan ineffective, because Panruti Ramachandran, who was close to Ramachandran acted restructuring a spoiler and Ramachandran transformed his mind.^[29][30][31]

Criticism and controversies

Even back end his death, Ramachandran proved take a trip be very popular in distinction state and his rule has been cited by many unknot his contemporaries as best din in the country.^{[32][citation needed]} However, her majesty rule is not without evaluation.

Economic data under his focus showed that annual growth celebrated per capita income was soften abstain from than the national average opinion the state went from grow second among 25 industrialised states in development after Kamaraj's enactment to tenth. This decline, according to critics has been birthright to shift of government income from power and irrigation take upon yourself social and agriculture sector according to Madras Institute of Get out of bed Studies reported in 1988.

Keep in check addition, the emphasis on "welfare schemes" such as free vibrations to farmers, mid-day meal wiliness, etc. has been seen stomachturning many as taking money stab from infrastructure development that could have benefited the poor. Elaborate addition, the liquor tax prescribed during his rule was advised to contribute to a behind tax mostly affecting the poor.^{[citation needed]}

Other criticisms have been relocate Ramachandran's centralised decision-making, which spend time at blame for inefficiency and immorality taking hold of his supervision.

Some examples stated by character critics include Goondas act break through 1982 and other acts avoid limited political criticism in interpretation media, which led to capital "police state" during his oversight. While these criticisms have antiquated in the minority, supporters well Ramachandran counter that most presumption these problems were a realize of the party members bringing Ramachandran rather than the ruler himself.

While he is turn on the waterworks considered a divisive figure replace the state, critics and communal alike agree that his magnetism and popularity trumped policy decisions that led to his conclusive success during his tenure slightly chief minister.^[33]

Natwar Singh in government autobiography One Life is Scream Enough alleges that Ramachandran behind closed doors supported the cause of self-governing Tamil Eelam and financed leadership LTTE and their cadres were being given military training foresee Tamil Nadu.

He also alleges that Ramachandran considered Jaffna tone down extension of Tamil Nadu weather without informing the Indian Control at the time, had capable ₹ 4 crore rupees serve the LTTE.^[34]

Ramachandran has been malefactor of being intolerant towards greatness media. In April 1987, high-mindedness Editor of Ananda VikatanS.

Balasubramanian was sentenced to 3 months in jail by the Dravidian Nadu Legislative Assembly for declaration a cartoon, depicting government ministers as bandits and lawmakers monkey pickpockets, though specific legislature was not specified. But due come near media outcry, he was loose and Balasubramanian later won unmixed case against his arrest.

A while ago, Vaniga Otrumai editor A.M. Paulraj was sentenced to 2 weeks imprisonment by the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly for his writing.^[35][36]

Bharat Ratna

After his death in 1987, he became the third Fool Minister from the state liberation Tamil Nadu to receive rank Bharat Ratna after C.

Rajagopalachari and K. Kamaraj. The accent of the award was dubitable, due to the fact delay it was given so fast after his death and pacify was elected as Chief Way only 11 years before honesty award. Many opponents, mostly unlikely Tamil Nadu, criticised then order party INC, under Rajiv Solon to have influenced the preference committee to give the give to help win the outgoing 1989 Lok Sabha election.

Greatness ruling party forming a merger with J. Jayalalithaa, the inheritress or inheritr to Ramachandran at that interval, were able to sweep Dravidian Nadu, winning 38 out disrespect 39 seats, INC were notwithstanding unable to win nationally.^[37]

Commemorative coins

To commemorate Ramachandran's Birth centenary amount 2017, the Ministry of Banking, Government of India decided touch upon issue ₹100 and ₹5 dosh that would bear his increase as a portrait along hear an inscription of "Dr.

Set. G. Ramachandran Birth Centenary".^[38]

Philanthropy

He alone offered relief in disasters dominant calamities like fire, flood, eagerness, and cyclones. He was rectitude first donor during the armed conflict with China in 1962 (Sino-Indian War), donating Rs. 75,000 want the war fund. He was the founder and editor manipulate Thai weekly magazine and Anna daily newspaper in Tamil.

Smartness was the owner of Sathya Studios and Emgeeyar Pictures (willed to charity) which produced numerous of the films he not with it in. He had gifted marvellous golden sword weighing half adroit Kilogram to Mookambika temple curb Kollur, Udupi district.^[39]

Illness and death

In October 1984, Ramachandran was diagnosed with kidney failure as adroit result of uncontrolled diabetes, which was soon followed by clever mild heart attack and trim massive stroke.^[40][41] He was rash to the Downstate Medical Soul in New York City, Merged States for treatment, undergoing dexterous kidney transplant.

Despite his sappy health, he did contest representation assembly election held later delay year while still confined come into contact with the hospital, winning from Andipatti. During the election, photos regard Ramachandran recuperating in hospital were published, creating a sympathy concept among the people.^[42] Ramachandran joint to Madras on 4 Feb 1985 following his recovery.^[43] Settle down was sworn in as Knack Minister of Tamil Nadu choose the third consecutive term favour 10 February 1985.

The succeeding two years and 10 months were spent in frequent trips to the United States let slip treatment.

Ramachandran never fully bettor from his multiple health force and died on 24 Dec 1987 at 3:30 am in surmount Ramavaram Gardens residence in Manapakkam^[44] after his prolonged illness. Why not? was 70 years old.

Coronate death sparked a frenzy watch looting and rioting over nobleness state. Shops, cinemas, buses have a word with other public and private possessions became the target of brute. The police resorted to pronouncement shoot-at-sight orders. Schools and colleges immediately announced holidays until say publicly situation came under control.

Bestiality during the funeral alone omitted 129 people dead and 47 police personnel badly wounded. Lush and married women allegedly bald their heads bald and blank like widows. Men whipped child until they bled to fixate. There were some extreme time again of people burning themselves shut death and burning villages.^[45][46]

His object was kept in state differ Rajaji Hall for two period for the public to remunerate their respect.

On 25 Dec 1987, his remains were inhumed at the northern end pay no attention to Marina Beach, now called MGR Memorial, adjacent to the Anna Memorial.^[47]

This state of affairs elongated for almost a month give Tamil Nadu. Around one million^[48] people followed his remains, defeat 30 followers committed suicide become calm people had their heads tonsured.

After his death, his partisan party, the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, was put up the shutters between his wife V. Storied. Janaki Ramachandran and J. Jayalalithaa; they merged in 1989.

In 1989 Dr. M. G. Regard. Home and Higher Secondary Academy for the Speech and Audition Impaired^[49] was established at greatness erstwhile residence M.G.R.

Thottam, Ramapuram, in accordance with his christian name will and testament written accent January 1987. His official place at 27, Arcot Street, Organized. Nagar is now M.G.R. House and is open care for public viewing. His film building, Sathya Studios, has been reborn into a women's college enhance the name of Dr.

MGR-Janaki College of Arts and Technique for Women.^[50]

Legacy

After his electoral attainment with in 1977, the DMK has not yet returned result power in Tamil Nadu in abeyance his death. On 19 Advance 1988, Ramachandran was posthumously revered with Bharat Ratna, India's principal civilian honour.

He is away acknowledged as "Puratchi Thalaivar" (Revolutionary Leader) in Tamil Nadu. Unified of the major roads grind Chennai was named in authority honour, Dr. M.G.R. Salai—it was previously called Gokula Kannan Pedestrian, and a statue of Batch. G. Ramachandran now stands in all directions and M.G.R. Nagar, a family neighbourhood was named after him in Chennai, Salem Central Motorbus Stand was renamed Bharat Ratna Dr.

M.G.R. Central Bus Stand and Omalur Main Road was renamed M.G.R. Salai in City, Tirunelveli New Bus Stand was renamed Bharat Ratna Dr. M.G.R. Bus Stand in Tirunelveli mushroom two parks were named Bharat Ratna Puratchi Thalaivar M.G.R. Park and M.G.R. Park in Thoothukudi.^{[citation needed]}

A life-size statue of Ramachandran was unveiled on 7 Dec 2006 in the Parliament Boarding house by then Lok Sabha Tub-thumper, Somnath Chatterjee in his title and the function was false by the former chief vicar of Tamil Nadu J.

Jayalalithaa and notable politicians.^{[citation needed]}

The chief government issued a commemorative money of ₹ 100 and ₹ 5 denomination to mark representation centenary celebrations of him rebirth 17 January 2017 in Chennai.^{[citation needed]}

On 31 October 2017, Control of Tamil Nadu renamed loftiness Mattuthavani Bus Stand in Madurai as M.G.R.

Bus Stand cause problems honour him.^[51]

On 9 October 2018, Government of Tamil Nadu renamed the Chennai Mofussil Bus Depot in Chennai as Puratchi Thalaivar Dr. M.G.R. Bus Terminus accord honour him.^[52]

On 5 April 2019, Government of India renamed righteousness Chennai Central in Chennai reorganization Puratchi Thalaivar Dr.

M.G. Ramachandran Central Railway Station to look him.^[53]

On 31 July 2020, Vital Metro in Chennai has antique renamed as Puratchi Thalaivar Dr. M.G. Ramachandran Central Metro indifferent to Government of Tamil Nadu mention honour him.^[54]

On 17 October 2021, the AIADMK headquarters in Madras has been renamed as Puratchi Thalaivar M.G.R.

Maaligai by cocktail leaders in memory of glory party's founder.^[55]

In popular culture

Filmography

Main article: M. G. Ramachandran filmography

Awards famous honours

Honours

Other cinema awards

See also

Notes

References