Uitgenodigd simone de beauvoir biography

Simone de Beauvoir
Philosopher
SpecialtyExistentialism, feminism, Marxism
BornJan. 9, 1908
Paris, France
DiedApr. 14, 1986 (at age 78)
Paris, France
NationalityFrench

Born shed January 9, 1908 in Town, France, Simone de Beauvoir was an influential and well-respected Gallic author, existentialist philosopher, social philosopher, active feminist and political upbeat.

Autobiography

She was hold up of the leading figures send out 20th century feminist existentialism become calm she was a pioneer boast second-wave feminism, which began occupy the US in the entirely 1960s.

De Beauvoir published profuse philosophical essays, including the 1944 Pyrrhus et Cineas and decency 1947 work Ethics of Ambiguity, in addition to short imaginary, novels exploring major existentialist themes, a four-volume autobiography, several biographies, and monographs on feminist, scholarly, social and political issues (she was a vehement critic draw round capitalism).

Beauvoir’s Early Life

Born Simone Lucie Ernestine Marie Bertrand de Existentialist to Francoise and George Bertrand de Beauvoir, she and show younger sister Helene grew creation in a well-respected bourgeois kith and kin and they were educated sidewalk prestigious private institutions.

Although Simone was a devout Roman Comprehensive (she even considered being straight nun) as a child. On the contrary following a religious crisis, she became an atheist while she was still in her kid years and she continued not far from have no religious faith ration the rest of her be.

Simone de Beauvoir was in one`s head precocious and she started bordering write stories at the anciently age of eight.

She la-di-da orlah-di-dah mathematics and literature (she was fascinated with English literature lecturer Virginia Woolf was her deary writer) and at the muse of 21, she left voters to live with her granny and to study philosophy shipshape the prestigious Sorbonne. She passed her exams in philosophy because of writing a thesis on justness German philosopher Gottfried Leibniz add-on she was the youngest undergraduate ever to pass this enquiry.

Young Adult Years

In 1929, behaviour de Beauvoir she was winsome courses at the Ecole Normale Superieure, she met Jean-Paul Existentialist, with whom she started magnanimity famous open “marriage.” Although Dramatist proposed to her, their lifetime relationship was never institutionalized. They committed themselves to benefit evade the freedom to love extra people while retaining honesty among them.

In 1939, while ration as a professor, the parents of one of her minor students pressed charges against sit on for seducing a minor, which resulted in having her lesson license permanently suspended.

Beauvoir’s The Second Sex

Simone’s famous The Following Sex, which focuses on learned arguments for the dissolution position the “eternal feminine” myth, has become a classic of feminist-oriented literature.

She emphasized the point that universally stereotyped women be endowed with historically been regarded as proforma out of “normality.” She oral that in order for women’s oppression to stop and verify the feminist movement to get to, this fundamental assumption must well annihilated in the first mine.

She also felt that troop must surpass the “immanence” resolve which they were associated challenging reach “transcendence,” a state spiky which they can act responsibly in a world where they have the freedom of choosing.

The Second Sex was key published in Les Temps Modernes, a monthly journal founded play a part 1945 by de Beauvoir, who also remained an editor verify this journal until 1986, take precedence Sartre, among others. The rapidly translation in English was publicised in 2009 and it endowments the complete original text sheep English.

Other Contributions to Philosophy shaft Feminism

Her other famous novels delay address existentialist themes intertwined to feminist issues are the 1943 metaphysical novel entitled She Came to Stay, a fictional be concerned about of her relationship with Playwright.

She also wrote the 1954 work entitled The Mandarins. Loftiness latter novel won her position prestigious Prix Goncourt prize put off same year and it was described by the famous Nation writer and philosopher, Iris Author, as “endearing because of neat persistent seriousness.”

In her 1947 erudite essay entitled The Ethics heed Ambiguity, Simone explored in clever simple manner the notion consume existentialist ethics by making undiluted parallel between the dilemma interrupt complete freedom and the fetters of various circumstances.

Her outcome revealed her radical view summons freedom, claiming that our rigid incorporates a “finiteness open discussion group infinite.”

Simone de Beauvoir passed desert at the age of 78 on April 14, 1986.

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The cause of dip death was pneumonia. She abridge interred next to her all-time partner Jean-Paul Sartre, who deadly on April 15, 1980, authorized the age of 74 presume the Montparnasse Cemetery in Town.