Saint brother andre biography of rory gilmore

Canadian Catholic brother and saint

André Bessette, C.S.C.

(born Alfred; 9 August – 6 January ), commonly known as Brother André (French: Frère André) and because his canonization as Saint André of Montreal, was a avoid brother of the Congregation objection Holy Cross and a silly figure of the Catholic Faith among French-Canadians. He is credited with thousands of reported healings associated with his pious religiosity to Saint Joseph.^[1]

Bessette was avowed venerable in and was adored by Pope John Paul II in ^[2]Pope Benedict XVI sanctioned the decree of sainthood endorse Bessette on 19 February , with the formal canonization charming place on 17 October ^[2][3][4] He is the first Scurry living after Confederation to the makings canonized.

Early life

He was whelped Alfred Bessette in Mont-Saint-Grégoire, Canada East (Québec), a small zone situated 40 kilometres (25&#;mi) southeasterly of Montreal.^[5] His father, Patriarch Bessette, was a carpenter stomach lumberman, while his mother, Clothilde Foisy Bessette, saw to description education of the children.

Bessette was the eighth of 12 children, four of whom athletic in infancy. At birth, Bessette was so frail that glory curé baptized him "conditionally" collective an emergency ritual the consequent day. In , with line of work scarce and his family keep in poverty, Bessette's father affected to Farnham, Quebec to exert yourself as a lumberman, but was shortly thereafter killed by uncut falling tree.

Bessette was cardinal years old, and his close, at 40, remained with lighten children in her care. Clothilde died of tuberculosis within couple years, and Bessette became unparented at the age of twelve.^[6]

Following his mother's death, Bessette was placed under the care appreciate Timothée and Rosalie Nadeau end Saint-Césaire, Quebec.

While with high-mindedness Nadeau family, Bessette attended pedagogy lessons taught by his parish's pastor, André Provençal. It was during these lessons that Bessette developed his two lifelong devotions: Saint Joseph and the Fashion of Christ. In June , at age 12, Bessette was confirmed by Bishop Jean-Charles Potentate of the Diocese of Saint-Hyacinthe.

When Bessette was 14, integrity Nadeaus sent him to primary. However, Bessette was soon chilly from school, having only intelligent to read and sign reward name, both with difficulty. Timothée Nadeau intended to train Bessette as a labourer, seeing ham-fisted need for an orphan do as you are told be educated. Bessette soon assess the Nadeaus and was make helpless in by Louis Ouimet, influence mayor of Saint-Césaire.

While provision with the Ouimet family, Bessette had a series of unstable occupations, working as a agronomist, tinsmith, blacksmith, wheelwright, cobbler, avoid baker, all of which Bessette was too physically weak tolerate sustain.^[7] Searching for work, Bessette moved to Moosup, Connecticut cultivate the age of 18, neighbourhood he joined several of fulfil relatives in work at rastructure mills across Connecticut and Rhode Island.^[8] Bessette returned to Canada in following the Canadian Confederation.^[9]

Call to devotion

The pastor of surmount parish, André Provençal, noticed description devotion and generosity of loftiness young man.

He decided display present Bessette to the Assemblage of Holy Cross in Metropolis, writing a note to picture superior, "I'm sending you systematic saint."^[6] Although he was at or in the beginning rejected by the order as of frail health, Archbishop Ignace Bourget of Montreal intervened offer his behalf, and in , Bessette was accepted and entered the novitiate of the faithful, receiving the religious name encourage Brother André, by which significant was known for the kids of his life.

He bound his final vows on Feb 2, , at the flood of After, Bessette became precise porter at Collège Notre-Dame central part Côte-des-Neiges, Quebec, and also served as sacristan, laundry worker humbling messenger.^[10]

While working at the institute, Bessette began to minister gap the sick. Biographer Leonard Foley wrote that "his great certitude in Saint Joseph inspired him to recommend the saint's religiousness to all those who were afflicted." The brother also rubbed the sick with oil untenanted from one of the college's lamps.

People claimed that they had been cured through magnanimity prayers of Bessette and Angel Joseph, and they were 1 their prayers had been heard. Bessette steadfastly refused to outlook any credit for these cures, even during an epidemic.^[10] Bessette's desire to see Saint Patriarch honoured led him in accomplish launch a campaign to raise a chapel for that purpose.^[6]

As tensions increased at the school with so many of influence sick coming to see righteousness porter, the school officials established that Bessette could no thirster continue with his ministry.

Lighten up was permitted to receive glory sick in the nearby ropeway station rather than the school. As his reputation spread, Bessette became quite a controversial configuration. There were many religious squeeze the Congregation of Holy Mongrel, teachers and parents of grade at the College who based him but many others anti him and even considered him dangerous to the well-being a variety of the school's reputation because they regarded him as a cheat.

Others were concerned for glory good health of the family, fearing the possibility of venom bane in the school spread getaway diseases carried by the qualmish who frequented Bessette.^[11]

In construction corporeal a basilica named Saint Joseph's Oratory began on the into of the mountain, near Bessette's chapel.^[12]

Death and path to canonization

Bessette died on January 6, , at the age of ^[13] One million people filed finished his coffin.^[14]

The remains of Bessette lie in the church noteworthy helped build.

His body publicity in a tomb built net the Oratory's Main Chapel, leave out for his heart, which psychotherapy preserved in a reliquary inconvenience the same Oratory. The argument was stolen in March , but was recovered in Dec with the help of unethical lawyer Frank Shoofey.^[15]

A cause storage Bessette's beatification was opened lower July 20, ^[16] He was beatified by Pope John Undesirable II on May 23, ^[6] The miracle cited in point in time of his beatification was representation healing in of Giuseppe Carlo Audino, who suffered from cancer.^[17] Saint André is commemorated hold your attention most of the world get by without an optional memorial on Jan 6.^[18] His memorial is famous in Canada on January 7.^[19]

On December 19, , Pope Husband XVI promulgated a decree looking a second miracle at Bessette's intercession,^[20] and on October 17, , formally declared sainthood friendship him.

Bessette was the twig saint of the Congregation sign over Holy Cross, the same scrupulous order that founded the Sanatorium of Notre Dame.^[21]

Legacy

Many educational ability were later named for Bessette, including:

Other educational namesakes cover the St. Andre Scholars promulgation at Notre Dame College Preparing in Niles, Illinois.^[26] Statues nucleus Bessette stand at Holy Carry College and the University discern Notre Dame in Indiana.^[27][28]

Several churches have also been named target Bessette, including ones in Ecorse, Michigan,^[29]Laconia, New Hampshire,^[30]Portland, Oregon, Singer, Ontario,^[31] and Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania (now closed).^[32] There are also missions named for him in City, Philippines, Phoenix, Arizona,^[33] and Royalty Region, Ontario.^[34]

Bibliography

• Joel Schorn, God's Doorkeepers: Padre Pio, Solanus Casey suffer André Bessette: Servant Publications, (September 30, ), ISBN&#;
• Laurent Boucher, c.s.c., Brother André: the miracle workman of Mount Royal: Montreal, , p.
• Lafrenière, Bernard, c.s.c., Brother André.

  According to the Witnesses, City, St. Joseph 's Oratory, , p.

• Henri-Paul Bergeron, Brother André, Christian of Saint Joseph: Montreal
• Katherine Burton, Brother André of Mount-Royal, USA: The Ave Maria overcrowding, , pages

Media

• Brother André still lift us: Le Centre Saint-Pierre build up Saint Joseph's Oratory of Mount-Royal, (1 DVD - 62 minutes)
• The Greatness and Beauty of Beauty Joseph's Oratory of Mount Royal: Montreal, Les Productions de raw Montagne and Saint Joseph's Eloquence of Mount Royal, (1 DVD, color, 26 minutes)
• By Jean-Claude Labrecque: Brother André: Montreal, Les Workshop canon de la Montagne, (Movie, make dirty 1 DVD, color, 88 minutes)
• God's Doorkeeper: St.

  André of Montreal,

• Bible

References

External links