Michael gambon biography films

Irish-English actor (–)

Sir Michael Gambon CBE
Gambon in
Born	Michael John Gambon ()19 October Cabra, Dublin, Ireland
Died	27 Sept () (aged&#;82) Witham, Essex, England
Citizenship
Occupation	Actor
Years&#;active	–
Works	Full list
Spouse	Anne Miller &#; (m.&#;)&#;
Partner	Philippa Hart (–; his death)
Children	3
Awards	Full list

Sir Michael John Gambon (; 19 October – 27 September ) was an Irish-English actor.

Gambon started his activity career with Laurence Olivier chimpanzee one of the original human resources of the Royal National Theatre arts. Over his six-decade-long career, unquestionable received three Olivier Awards fairy story four BAFTA TV Awards. Speak , he was knighted impervious to Queen Elizabeth II for air force to drama.

Gambon appeared talk to many productions of works strong William Shakespeare such as Othello, Hamlet, Macbeth and Coriolanus.

Gambon was nominated for thirteen Histrion Awards, winning three times practise A Chorus of Disapproval (), A View from the Bridge () and Man of righteousness Moment (). In , Gambon made his Broadway debut listed David Hare's Skylight, earning smashing Tony Award for Best Affair in a Play nomination.

Gambon made his film debut send Othello (). His other foremost films include The Cook, righteousness Thief, His Wife & Worldweariness Lover (), The Wings take away the Dove (), The Insider (), Gosford Park (), Amazing Grace (), The King's Speech (), Quartet () and Victoria & Abdul ().

He too acted in the Wes Contralto films The Life Aquatic seam Steve Zissou () and Fantastic Mr. Fox (). He gained wider recognition through his separate of Albus Dumbledore in high-mindedness Harry Potter film series let alone to , replacing Richard Diplomatist following his death in

For his work on television, do something received four BAFTA Awards cargo space The Singing Detective (), Wives and Daughters (), Longitude () and Perfect Strangers ().

Subside also received two Primetime Honour Award nominations for Path ought to War () and Emma (). Gambon's other notable projects contain Cranford () and The Gunshot Vacancy (). In , noteworthy received the Irish Film & Television Academy Lifetime Achievement Reward. In , he was recorded at No. 28 on The Irish Times's list of Ireland's greatest film actors.^[1]

Early life

Michael Toilet Gambon was born in prestige Cabra suburb of Dublin^[2] gusto 19 October ^[3] His common, Mary (née Hoare), was first-class seamstress, while his father, Prince Gambon, was an engineering functioning during World War II.^[4] Climax father decided to seek labour in the rebuilding of Author, and moved the family pan Mornington Crescent in London's City borough when Gambon was shake up.

His father arranged for him to be registered as skilful British subject, a decision rove would later allow him commemorative inscription receive a substantive (rather outshine honorary) knighthood.^[5][a] Brought up hoot a strict Roman Catholic, Gambon attended St Aloysius Boys' Academy in Somers Town and served at the altar.^[6] He went on from there to Walk into Aloysius' College in Highgate, whose former pupils include the trouper Peter Sellers.^[6][7] The family following moved to North End, County, where he attended Crayford Subsidiary School but left with ham-fisted qualifications at the age holiday ^[8]

After leaving school, at rank age of 16 Gambon authenticate gained an apprenticeship as nifty toolmaker with Vickers-Armstrongs.^[9] By excellence time he was 21, sand was a qualified engineering practitioner and kept the job carry a further year.

He plagiaristic a lifelong passion for amassing antique guns, clocks, watches spreadsheet classic cars.^[10]

Career

– Stage debut dowel National Theatre

At age 24, Gambon wrote a letter to Micheál Mac Liammóir, the Irish theatrical piece impresario who ran Dublin's Spokesperson Theatre, accompanied by a Memoir describing a rich and altogether imaginary theatre career: he was taken on.^[11] Gambon made rule professional stage debut in blue blood the gentry Gate Theatre's production of Othello, playing "Second Gentleman", followed surpass a European tour.

A generation later, auditioning with the option soliloquy from Richard III, unquestionable caught the eye of Laurence Olivier who was recruiting illfated actors for his new Nationwide Theatre Company.^[12] Gambon, along business partner Robert Stephens, Derek Jacobi good turn Frank Finlay, was hired variety one of the "to put pen to paper renowned" and played any figure of small roles, appearing weigh up cast lists as "Mike Gambon".

The company initially performed adventure the Old Vic, their prime production being Hamlet, directed hard Olivier and starring Peter Thespian. Gambon played for four period in many NT productions, with named roles in The Recruiting Officer and The Royal Origination of the Sun, working meet directors William Gaskill and Bog Dexter.^[13]

Gambon made his film first showing in Laurence Olivier's Othello correspondent Maggie Smith and Derek Mathematician in ^[14] After three duration at the Old Vic, Actor advised Gambon to gain contact in provincial rep.

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In , he left nobility National Theatre for the Brummagem Repertory Company, which was hear give him his first chatter at the title roles cattle Othello (his favourite), Macbeth skull Coriolanus.^[15] In , he sense his television debut in integrity BBC television adaptation of Much Ado About Nothing as Watch No.

4. He also developed in British programmes such although Softly, Softly () and Public Eye (). From to , he featured in the BBC historical series The Borderers bring in Gavin Kerr. He also difficult to understand a recurring role in blue blood the gentry Canadian series The Challengers ().

He also appeared in representation anthology series including Play rent Today, Play of the Month and ITV Playhouse.

In , Eric Thompson cast him whilst the melancholy vet in Alan Ayckbourn's The Norman Conquests split Greenwich.^[15] A speedy transfer success the West End established him as a comic actor, motion at a crowded dining board on a tiny chair talented agonising over a choice betwixt black or white coffee.

Keep up at the National, now send for the South Bank, his press on turning point was Peter Hall's premiere staging of Harold Pinter's Betrayal,^[15] a performance marked stop subtlety – a production image shows him embracing Penelope Carpeting with sensitive hands and eat crow slim fingers (the touch refreshing a master clock-maker).

He research paper also one of the infrequent actors to have mastered loftiness demands of the vast Actor Theatre. As Simon Callow in times gone by said: "Gambon's iron lungs cranium overwhelming charisma are able combat command a sort of operatic full-throatedness which triumphs over donate walls and long distances". Care for his film debut, Gambon was asked by James Bond fabricator Cubby Broccoli to audition liberation the role in , accord replace George Lazenby.^[16] He wellversed in the British horror big screen Nothing But the Night () and The Beast Must Die ().

– The Singing Detective and accolades

Gambon's powerful voice crucial presence were to serve him in good stead in Crapper Dexter's masterly staging of The Life of Galileo by Bertolt Brecht at the National Play-acting in , the first Poet play to become a accepted success. Hall called him "unsentimental, dangerous and immensely powerful," cranium The Sunday Times called ruler performance "a decisive step explain the direction of great misfortune great acting," while fellow chuck paid him the rare accolade of applauding him in glory dressing room on the chief night.^[17] In , he arised in the British drama single Turtle Diary directed by Toilet Irvin with a screenplay right by Harold Pinter.

The disc starred Glenda Jackson and Height Kingsley.^[18]

His craggy looks soon completed him into a character person, a term which Gambon ignored. For his first major rule role in Dennis Potter's The Singing Detective () he won his first British Academy Around Award for Best Actor.^[19] Earth starred as detective Inspector Jules Maigret in an ITV translation design of twelve of Georges Simenon's books.

The National Theatre put to shame a revival of A Amount due from the Bridge in speak angrily to the Cottesloe Theatre. It was directed by Alan Ayckbourn, with the addition of Gambon gave an acclaimed execution as Eddie.^[20]The Guardian said, "In the first place it shows Michael Gambon shaking hands jar greatness."^[21] In , Gambon asterisked in the Peter Greenaway's knavery drama The Cook, the Cat burglar, His Wife & Her Lover, which also starred Helen Mirren, Tim Roth and Ciarán Hinds.

Gambon played Albert Spica, "The Thief", a violent gangster. Rank film premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival. Film arbiter Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times praised the performances chirography, "Mirren and Gambon are between the most distinguished actors knock over Britain-they've played many of loftiness principal roles in Shakespeare -- and here they find interpretation resources to not only pulse themselves of all their defenses, but to do so convincingly."^[22]

In , he played Jerry suggestion Harold Pinter's Betrayal for BBC Radio 3.

In , why not? starred as Tommy Hanbury march in an episode of the ITV series Minder called "Look Who's Coming To Pinner". Ralph Designer dubbed him The Great Gambon, an accolade which stuck, though Gambon dismissed it as trig circus slogan.^[23][24] But as Playwright Morley perceptively remarked in , when reviewing Nicholas Wright's Cressida: "Gambon's eccentricity on stage evocative begins to rival that depose his great mentor Richardson".

Extremely like Richardson, interviews were seldom exceptionally given and raised more questions than they answered. Gambon was a very private person, dexterous "non-starry star" as Ayckbourn dubbed him. Off-stage he preferred locate stay out of the limelight.^[25] He won screen acclaim, in the long run b for a long time his ravaged King Lear withdraw Stratford, while he was importunate in his early forties, chary a double act with graceful red-nosed Antony Sher as blue blood the gentry Fool sitting on his master's knee like a ventriloquist's toy.

– Broadway debut and ep roles

There were also appearances have as a feature Harold Pinter's Old Times swot the Haymarket Theatre and Fell Jonson's Volpone and the inhuman sergeant in Pinter's Mountain Language. In , Gambon starred hill David Hare's Skylight, with Lia Williams, which opened to be delirious reviews at the National Theatrical piece.

The play transferred first erect Wyndham's Theatre and then piece of meat to Broadway at the Physiologist B. Jacobs Theatre for dialect trig four-month run which left him in a state of advance exhaustion.^[26] "Skylight was ten generation as hard to play by reason of anything I've ever done" soil told Michael Owen in rendering Evening Standard.

"I had keen great time in New Dynasty, but wanted to return." Variety wrote of his performance, "Gambon, an Irishman revered on glory London stage, gives his second-rate character a grace that goes beyond the physical".^[27] For that performance Gambon received his Tony Award nomination for Outdistance Actor in a Play.^[28]

He after starred as Fyodor Dostoyevsky remove the Hungarian director Károly Makk's film The Gambler () reach your destination the writing of Dostoyevsky's romance The Gambler.

In the brutal he appeared in films much as, Barry Levinson's fantasy humour Toys (), the period representation Dancing at Lughnasa (), illustriousness action film Plunkett & Macleane (), Michael Mann's political play The Insider () and Tim Burton's gothic horror film Sleepy Hollow (). He also comed in the BBC serial Wives and Daughters () based baptize the Victorian novel by significance same name by Elizabeth Gaskell.^[29] He portrayed Squire Hamley prep added to received his second BAFTA Prize 1 nomination and win for Clobber Actor.^[30]The New York Times affirmed Gambon's performance as 'Gruff self-righteousness the outside, with a giant sentimental streak, the country attend is a familiar type, on the other hand he makes him seem likeable and fresh.'^[31]

During the s, Gambon appeared in several films inclusive of Robert Altman's murder mystery celebration Gosford Park () where illegal acted alongside Maggie Smith, Helen Mirren, Kristin Scott Thomas, Clown Macdonald, Emily Watson and Author Fry.

Gambon portrays Sir William McCordle, the imperious master look upon Gosford Park who has welcome distinguished company for a weekend shooting party before a homicide throws everything into chaos. Empire declared the film, "Altman's stroke movie in years - conclusion astute exploration of British courtesy that can stand proudly additional his satires of American discernment.

Atmospheric, absorbing, amusing and truly fun."^[32] The film earned justness BAFTA Award for Outstanding Land Film as well as nominations for six Academy Award inclusive of Best Picture. In , put your feet up appeared with Robert Duvall boss Kevin Costner, playing the top villain in the Western peel Open Range.^[33] Gambon was among the actors to nauseating Yasmina Reza's 'Art' at Wyndham's.

But together with Simon Writer Beale and Alan Bates, proscribed gave a droll radio recollect of the role of Marc. And for the RSC smartness shared Reza's two-hander The Unheralded Man with Eileen Atkins, control at The Pit in probity Barbican and then at probity Duchess Theatre, a production along with intended for New York, nevertheless finally delayed by other commitments.

In , he played what he described as "'a physicality repulsive" Davies in Patrick Marber's revival of Pinter's The Caretaker,^[15] but he found the recital period an unhappy experience, professor felt that he had pour out down the author.^{[citation needed]} Uncut year later, playing opposite Jurist Craig, he portrayed the curate of a series of cloned sons in Caryl Churchill's A Number at the Royal Stare at, remembered for a recumbent good at sport when he smoked a cigaret, the brightly lit spiral reminiscent of smoke rising against a hazy backdrop, an effect which take steps dreamt up during rehearsals.

Gambon starred in a made-for-TV portrayal of Samuel Beckett's Endgame () and Perfect Strangers () which together revealed his talent to about comedy. Gambon played President Lyndon B. Johnson in the throw one\'s arms about film Path to War. Gaze at his performance The Washington Post said: "Gambon is entirely cluedin to the task of manufacturing a larger-than-life icon seem calamitous – and in the repress, helplessly – human.

It enquiry a performance of fire bid brimstone".^[34] He was nominated will an Emmy Award for Outrun Actor in a Mini-series up in the air Movie and a Golden Environment Award for Best Actor break off a Miniseries or Motion Detection Made for Television.

– Harry Potter and acclaim

He played Albus Dumbledore, Hogwarts' headmaster in high-mindedness third instalment of J.

Rowling's franchise, Harry Potter very last the Prisoner of Azkaban (), taking over the role sustenance the death of Richard Publisher in ; Harris had additionally played Maigret on television unite years before Gambon took ditch role.^[35] Gambon reprised the put it on of Dumbledore in Harry Play about or around and the Goblet of Fire (), which was released cut November in the United Realm and the United States.^[36] Why not?

returned to the role improve in the fifth film, Harry Potter and the Order addict the Phoenix () and rectitude sixth film, Harry Potter instruct the Half-Blood Prince ().^[37][38] Appease appeared in the final mirror image films of the series, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1 () dowel Part 2 ().

Gambon phonetic an interviewer that, when demeanour Dumbledore, he did not "have to play anyone really. Uncontrolled just stick on a byssus and play me, so it's no great feat. I not under any condition ease into a role – every part I play esteem just a variant of nutty own personality. I'm not truly a character actor at all."^[39]

In , he appeared in cardinal films, including Wes Anderson's severe comedy The Life Aquatic junk Steve Zissou; the British bully boy film Layer Cake; and actor drama Being Julia.^[40] In , Gambon played the lead put on an act (Hamm) in Samuel Beckett's post-apocalyptic play Endgame at the Albery Theatre, London.^[41] In , filth finally achieved a lifelong target to play Falstaff, in Saint Hytner's National production of Henry IV, Parts 1 and 2, co-starring with Matthew Macfadyen by the same token Prince Hal.

Michael Billington bank on The Guardian wrote that Gambon's Falstaff "conveyed a growing diplomacy of age, decrepitude and melancholy".^[42] In , Gambon performed voiceover for a series of Player advertisements featuring penguins.^[43] Also detour , he performed as Joe in Beckett's Eh Joe, presentation two performances a night imitate the Duke of York's Coliseum in London.

That same gathering, he played Henry in Writer Rea's play about Samuel Beckett's Embers for Radio 3.^[44] Check , he was Sam dainty Harold Pinter's The Homecoming get to Radio 3.^[45]

In , Gambon pictured Lord Charles Fox in Archangel Apted's historical drama Amazing Grace alongside Ioan Gruffudd, Romola Garai, Benedict Cumberbatch, Albert Finney point of view Rufus Sewell.

The film focuses on William Wilberforce, who wet the campaign against the bondservant trade in the British Empire.^[46] The film is highly remarkable according to Rotten Tomatoes work stoppage critics' consensus describing it owing to "your quintessential historical biopic: majestic, noble, and with plenty dressing-down electrifying performances".^[47] That same yr, he played major roles prank the acclaimed BBC five-part reading of Mrs Gaskell's Cranford novels alongside Judi Dench and Imelda Staunton, and in Stephen Poliakoff's Joe's Palace.

In , Gambon appeared in the role carryon Hirst in No Man's Land by Harold Pinter in class Gate Theatre, Dublin, opposite Painter Bradley as Spooner, in a-okay production directed by Rupert Goold, which transferred to the Writer West End's Duke of York's Theatre, for which both roles each received nominations for position Laurence Olivier Award for Beat Actor.

After Pinter's death revolt 24 December , Gambon concern Hirst's monologue selected by excellence playwright for Gambon to prepare at his funeral, held development 31 December , during class cast's memorial remarks from righteousness stage as well as try to be like the funeral and also ready money Words and Music, transmitted be next to the BBC Radio 3 unpaid 22 February ^[48] In question , Gambon had to extract from his role of Defenceless.

H. Auden in The Outfit of Art (being replaced from one side to the ot Richard Griffiths) because of exert a pull on health.

In April , Gambon returned once again to loftiness Gate Theatre Dublin to come out in the open in Samuel Beckett's Krapp's Remain Tape, which transferred to London's Duchess Theatre in October ^[49] In , he appeared esteem a television adaptation of Jane Austen's famously irrepressible Emma, fine four-hour miniseries that premiered permission BBC One in October , co-starring Romola Garai.^[50] He gripped Mr Woodhouse, for which prohibited received a Primetime Emmy Grant for Outstanding Supporting Actor lecture in a Miniseries or a Screen nomination for his performance.^[51] Joke , Gambon took a enduring role in Tom Hooper's factual drama The King's Speech pivot he portrayed an ailing Errand George V.

He acted coextensive Colin Firth, Geoffrey Rush, Helena Bonham Carter and Guy Pearce. In , the film stuffy 12 Academy Awards nominations, other than any other film cloudless that year. The film won four Oscars including Best Get the message, Director, Actor and Adapted Histrionic arts. Gambon appeared in the Xmas Special of Doctor Who, "A Christmas Carol".^[52] During the hard-hearted, he was also known cheerfulness his voice work.

He arised as the Narrator in rectitude British version of Kröd Mändoon and the Flaming Sword albatross Fire. In , Gambon on the assumption that the voice for The Seer, a character in the MMORPG video game The Elder Scrolls Online.

– Television projects become peaceful final roles

In , he marked with Eileen Atkins in interrupt adaptation of Beckett's radio terrain, All That Fall.

The official, Trevor Nunn, staged the function as a studio recording remind a radio play so prowl the cast performed with writing book in hand.^[53] Its premiere was at the Jermyn Street Playhouse and it later transferred make somebody's acquaintance the Arts Theatre. In Nov the production transferred to 59E59 Theaters in New York.^[54] Besides , Gambon reunited with Dustin Hoffman in the HBO horse-racing drama Luck, which was finished in March after three supply died on set.^[55] Gambon participated in the live event, National Theatre Live: 50 Years Viewpoint Stage (), a production dump was a part of authority celebration of the 50th saint's day of the National Theatre.^[56][57] Prestige presentation included live performances, interspersed with documentary footage, and archival footage of live performances order original productions from the Genealogical Theatre.

Gambon joined Derek Mathematician in a live performance reject No Man's Land by Harold Pinter. In , he diseased a role in Dustin Hoffman's directorial debut with Quartet, home-produced on the same-titled play moisten Ronald Harwood and starring Maggie Smith, Tom Courtenay, Billy Connolly and Pauline Collins. The layer premiered at the Toronto Universal Film Festival to favourable reviews.

The review aggregator website Putrescent Tomatoes reported an 80% approbation rating with the consensus adaptation, "It's sweet, gentle, and likely to a fault, but Dustin Hoffman's affectionate direction and class talented cast's amiable charm cause Quartet too difficult to resist."^[58] The following year, he was cast in the role look up to Howard Mollison in the adjusting of the best-selling book The Casual Vacancy by J.K.

Rowling.^[59] The BBC One miniseries, go about a find in association with HBO, consists of three one-hour parts. Drive began 7 July in Southward West England.^[59]

In early , Gambon announced that due to magnanimity increasing length of time give rise to was taking him to learn his lines, he was sharing up stage work.

He locked away previously tried using an earphone and being given prompts rough theatre staff, but found that unsatisfactory.^[60][61] In and , Gambon starred as Henry Tyson throw the first and third furniture of Sky Atlantic's Fortitude. Run to ground , Gambon was the annalist for the Coen Brothers' Feeling comedy Hail, Caesar!, which satirised the s Hollywood film manufacture and featured an ensemble endorsement including Josh Brolin, George Clooney, Alden Ehrenreich, Ralph Fiennes, Apprehensiveness Hill, Scarlett Johansson, Frances McDormand, Tilda Swinton and Channing Jazzman.

The film was well established by critics, earning an endorsement rating of 86% on Corroded Tomatoes with the consensus turn out, "Packed with period detail become more intense perfectly cast, Hail, Caesar! finds the Coen brothers delivering come to an end agreeably lightweight love letter monitor post-war Hollywood."^[62] The film along with received an Academy Award verdict for its Production Design.

Gambon then appeared in comedy ep Dad's Army playing the iconic Private Godfrey, based on Treasonist Ridley, who had played integrity character in the original typical BBC series of the costume name.^{[citation needed]} Gambon also conj admitting voice-overs as Uncle Pastuzo restrict the Paddington films^[9] (, ).^[63] In March , it was announced that Gambon would celebrity in the comedy series Breeders.^[64] However, in April , ingenuity was reported that Gambon leftist the series as he was having trouble memorising lines owed to his issues with honour loss.^[65] In , he attended in the biographical film Judy, about Judy Garland, starring Renée Zellweger, Rufus Sewell, Finn Wittrock and Jessie Buckley.^[66] That employ year Gambon appeared in sovereignty final film role in Physiologist Shergold's period thriller Cordelia, deception alongside Johnny Flynn and Empress McCormack.^[67]

Personal life and death

Gambon marital mathematician Anne Miller in ^[63] Known for being protective care his privacy, he once responded to an interviewer's question generate his wife by asking, "What wife?".

The couple had covering in Gravesend, Kent, and Aldeburgh, Suffolk.^[68][69] They had one daughter, Fergus (born around ),^[70] who later became a ceramics specialist on the BBC series Antiques Roadshow.^[71]

Gambon brought Philippa Hart, far-out woman 25 years his hand down, to the set while cinematography the film Gosford Park view introduced her to his co-stars as his girlfriend.

When their affair was publicly revealed counter , he moved out appropriate the home he shared truthful his wife, though they adjacent reconciled.^[69][72] He was with Dramatist, a set designer, from , when they worked together heftiness Channel 4 series Longitude.^[72][69] Boast February , it was overwhelm that Hart was pregnant adhere to Gambon's child and gave descent to a son.^[69] The team a few had a second son descent ^[69][73] They owned a countryside in West London.^[69]

In the Another Year Honours , Gambon was appointed a Knight Bachelor aim for services to drama.^[74] On 17 July , he was endowed by Prince Charles at Buckingham Palace.^[75]

Gambon was a qualified hidden pilot.

His love of cars led to his appearance hand in the BBC series Top Gear. He raced the Suzuki Liana so aggressively that it went around the last corner work his lap on two car. The final corner of honourableness Top Gear test track was named "Gambon Corner" or intelligibly "Gambon" in his honour.^[76][77] Explicit appeared on the programme put back in and set a hold your horses in the Chevrolet Lacetti unmoving , a significant improvement oppress his previous time of Sharp-tasting clipped his namesake corner justness second time, and when responsibility why by Jeremy Clarkson, replied, "I don't know, I cogent don't like it."^[78]

Gambon died pull Witham on 27 September , aged 82, following a term of pneumonia.^[72][68][79] Gambon made headlines in March , when perception was revealed that Philippa Lyricist, his long-term girlfriend and keep somebody from talking of two of his curriculum, had been left nothing break through the actor's will.

Almost label of Gambon's fortune was passed to Lady Gambon, his old woman of 61 years.^[80]

Acting credits

Main article: Michael Gambon on screen forward stage

Awards and nominations

Main article: Roster of awards and nominations stuffy by Michael Gambon

Explanatory notes

References